医学英语词汇

2009-3-21 14:53 【

  forensic medicine 法医学

  doctor, physician 医生,医师,内科医师

  family doctor 家庭医生

  pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师

  gynecologist 妇科医师

  tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师

  neurologist 神经专家

  psychiatrist 精神病学专家

  ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家

  dentist, odontologist 牙医师

  surgeon 外科医师

  anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师

  nurse 护士

  hospital 医院

  clinic 诊所

  sanatorium 疗养院

  health 健康

  healthy (个人)健康

  wholesome 合乎卫生的,有益于健康的

  hygiene 卫生

  to get vaccinated 接种

  sick person, patient 病员,患者

  to be sick, to be ill 患病

  sickly 多病

  ailment, complaint 疾病

  pain 疼,痛

  indisposition, slight illness 不适

  unwell, indisposed 不适的

  affection, disease 疾病

  ulcer 溃疡

  wound 创伤,伤口

  lesion 损害

  injury 损伤

  rash, eruption 疹

  spot 点,斑

  pimple 丘疹,小疮

  blackhead 黑头粉刺

  blister 水疱

  scab, boil 痂

  scar 癜痕

  wart 疣,肉赘

  callus, callosity 胼胝

  corn 鸡眼

  chilblain 冻疮

  bruise 挫伤

  ecchymosis 瘀癍

  bump 肿

  swelling 肿胀

  contusion 挫伤

  sprain, twist 扭伤

  fracture 骨折

  symptom 症状

  diagnosis 诊断

  case 病例

  incubation 潜伏

  epidemic 流行病

  contagion 传染

  fever 热

  attack, access, fit 发作

  coughing fit 咳嗽发作

  to take to one’s bed 卧床

  to sneeze 打喷嚏

  faint, fainting fit 晕厥

  vertigo, dizziness 眩晕

  to feel sick 恶心

  to lose consciousness 失去知觉

  concussion 震荡

  coma 昏迷

  diet 饮食

  treatment 疗法

  to get better, to improve 好转

  cure 治愈

  relapse 复发